Keycloak: group-admin escalation to realm-admin
Published Jun 25, 2026
7.7
HIGHCVSS 3.1
EPSS 0.49%
Description
A flaw was found in Keycloak. A missing authorization check in the GroupResource.addChild() endpoint within the Admin REST API allows an authenticated user with limited administrative privileges to reparent any existing group. When Fine-Grained Admin Permissions v2 (FGAPv2) is enabled, an attacker with management rights over a single low-privilege group can reparent a highly privileged group (such as one possessing the realm-admin role) under their managed group.
Because group permissions follow a hierarchical structure, this action unauthorizedly grants the attacker management and password-reset capabilities over the members of the targeted privileged group. An attacker can exploit this to reset an administrator's password, compromise the account, and achieve a full realm takeover, leading to a complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Affected products
No data.
- ≥ 26.4 · < 26.4.13
- ≥ 26.6 · < 26.6.4
No data.
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4
rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle:26.4.13-1
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30050
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4
rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator:26.4-19
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30050
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4
rhbk/keycloak-rhel9:26.4-19
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30050
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13
rhbk/keycloak-rhel9
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30049
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6
rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle:26.6.4-2
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30084
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6
rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator:26.6-8
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30084
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6
rhbk/keycloak-rhel9:26.6-8
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30084
Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.4
rhbk/keycloak-rhel9
Fixed · RHSA-2026:30083
| Product | Package | State | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle:26.4.13-1 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30050 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator:26.4-19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30050 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9:26.4-19 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30050 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30049 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 | rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle:26.6.4-2 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30084 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator:26.6-8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30084 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9:26.6-8 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30084 |
| Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.4 | rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 | Fixed | RHSA-2026:30083 |
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
Vendor solution
To mitigate this issue, restrict network access to the Keycloak Admin REST API to only trusted networks or localhost. This limits the attack surface by preventing unauthorized access to the API endpoints required for exploitation. Consult your network security documentation for specific firewall or network access control configurations. This may impact remote administration capabilities.
Red Hat statement
This vulnerability is rated as High impact. When Fine-Grained Admin Permissions (FGAPv2) are enabled in Keycloak, a delegated administrator with specific `manage-members` permissions on a low-privilege group can bypass authorization checks to reparent any other group, including those with `realm-admin` roles. This allows the attacker to reset passwords of members in the stolen group, leading to a full realm takeover.
Red Hat mitigation
To mitigate this issue, restrict network access to the Keycloak Admin REST API to only trusted networks or localhost. This limits the attack surface by preventing unauthorized access to the API endpoints required for exploitation. Consult your network security documentation for specific firewall or network access control configurations. This may impact remote administration capabilities.
References (10)
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30049 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30050 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30083 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30084 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9099 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party AdvisoryVendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2480182 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHATThird Party AdvisoryIssue Tracking
- https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-39472 Advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9099
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-9099.json Third Party Advisory
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9099
| Link | Providers | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30049 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30050 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30083 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory | |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30084 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9099 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party AdvisoryVendor Advisory | |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2480182 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHATThird Party AdvisoryIssue Tracking | |
| https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-39472 | Advisory | |
| https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9099 | ||
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-9099.json | Third Party Advisory | |
| https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9099 |
Change history (0)
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