PaperCut MF/NG: Unsafe Dynamic Class Loading in Database Connector
Published Aug 28, 2026 ·Due Sep 14, 2026
9.4
CRITICALCVSS 4.0
EPSS 61.39%
Description
An unsafe dynamic class loading vulnerability exists in the database connection utilities of PaperCut MF and PaperCut NG. The application instantiates database driver classes based on configurable driver names without validating against an allowlist of approved drivers. If an attacker can manipulate system configuration parameters, this enables the execution of arbitrary Java bytecode residing on the application classpath under the security context of the PaperCut server process.
Affected products
-
- Version 0StatusaffectedConstraints<24.1.10
- Version 25.0.0StatusaffectedConstraints<25.0.13
- Version 26.0.0StatusaffectedConstraints<26.0.5
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PaperCut | PaperCut MF/NG | unaffected |
|
- < 24.1.9
- ≥ 25.0.2 · < 25.0.12
- ≥ 26.0.2 · < 26.0.4
- < 24.1.9
- ≥ 25.0.2 · < 25.0.12
- ≥ 26.0.2 · < 26.0.4
No data.
No Red Hat product state for this CVE.
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H
1 other source (NVD) ▾
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
No CVSS v3.0 score for this CVE.
No CVSS v2.0 score for this CVE.
Date Added
Aug 31, 2026
Patch Due
Sep 14, 2026
Required Action
Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
CISA SSVC (Vulnrichment)
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA ADP.
Exploitation
ActiveAutomatable
NoTechnical Impact
TotalDecision
n/aAssessed Aug 31, 2026 · SSVC 2.0.3
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
Aug–Oct 2026- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v5
Table of values (4 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 61.39% (0.61394) | 99.14th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Sep 16, 2026 | 3.57% (0.03574) | 88.78th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Sep 4, 2026 | 1.69% (0.01691) | 75.53th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Aug 29, 2026 | 0.46% (0.00462) | 38.14th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
References (3)
- https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/21842 exploitIssue TrackingPatch
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-82078 government-resourcePatchThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/security-bulletin-27-aug-2026-urgent-security-advisory/ PatchVendor Advisory
| Link | Providers | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/pull/21842 | exploitIssue TrackingPatch | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-82078 | government-resourcePatchThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource | |
| https://www.papercut.com/kb/Main/security-bulletin-27-aug-2026-urgent-security-advisory/ | PatchVendor Advisory |
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.