mm/damon/ops-common: handle extreme intervals in damon_hot_score()
Published Jul 25, 2026
5.5
MEDIUMCVSS 3.1
EPSS 0.18%
Description
Fix three issues in damon_hot_score() that comes from wrong handling of extreme (zero or too high) monitoring intervals user setup.
When the user sets sampling interval zero, damon_max_nr_accesses(), which is called from damon_hot_score(), causes a divide-by-zero. Needless to say, it is a problem.
When the user sets the aggregation interval zero, the function returns zero. It is wrong, since the real maximum nr_acceses in the setup should be one. Worse yet, it can cause another divide-by-zero from its caller, damon_hot_score(), since it uses damon_max_nr_accesses() return value as a denominator.
When the user sets the aggregation interval very high, damon_hot_score() could return a value out of [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] range. Since the return value is used as an index to the regions_score_histogram array, which is DAMOS_MAX_SCORE+1 size, it causes out of bounds array access.
The issues can be relatively easily reproduced like below. The sysfs write permission is required, though.
# ./damo start --damos_action lru_prio --damos_quota_space 100M \ --damos_quota_interval 1s # cd /sys/kernel/mm/damon/admin/kdamonds/0 # echo 0 > contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/sample_us # echo 0 > contexts/0/monitoring_attrs/intervals/aggr_us # echo commit > state # dmesg [...] [ 131.329762] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI [...] [ 131.336089] RIP: 0010:damon_hot_score+0x27/0xd0 [...]
Fix the divide-by-zero intervals problems by explicitly handling the zero intervals in damon_max_nr_accesses(). Fix the out-of-bound array access by applying [0, DAMOS_MAX_SCORE] bounds before returning from damon_hot_score().
The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.
Affected products
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- Version StatusaffectedConstraints
- Version StatusaffectedConstraints
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- Version StatusaffectedConstraints
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- Version
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- Version 5.16StatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version 0StatusunaffectedConstraints<5.16
- Version 6.1.178StatusunaffectedConstraints<=6.1.*
- Version 6.12.96StatusunaffectedConstraints<=6.12.*
- Version 6.18.39StatusunaffectedConstraints<=6.18.*
- Version 6.6.145StatusunaffectedConstraints<=6.6.*
- Version 7.1.4StatusunaffectedConstraints<=7.1.*
- Version 7.2StatusunaffectedConstraints<=*
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | unaffected |
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| Linux | Linux | affected |
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No data.
No data.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
kernel
Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
kernel
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
kernel
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
kernel-rt
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
kernel
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
kernel-rt
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
kernel
Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
kernel-rt
Fix deferred
| Product | Package | State | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | kernel | Fix deferred | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-rt | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel-rt | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kernel | Fix deferred | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | kernel-rt | Fix deferred | n/a |
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
No CVSS v3.0 score for this CVE.
No CVSS v2.0 score for this CVE.
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
No CISA SSVC assessment for this CVE yet.
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 2, 2026.
Score over time
Jul–Oct 2026- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v5
Table of values (2 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 2, 2026 | 0.18% (0.00180) | 6.89th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jul 25, 2026 | 0.21% (0.00215) | 11.99th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
References (11)
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-64458 Vendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2507051 Issue Tracking
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35d4a3cf70a855b50e53189ac2f8463e20a02046
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58321b4e6e4f0f412069ab27ccdd56292757343a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74fef68d521150281e36cdaa20e9e1ee3e3aa146
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76e415ea88d20f022ed5cfcf78c50e156a267e91
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c8f31eaae6140ecadec0c07320498a944556de2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef2ae10a4582bc92b7e944181bbd2f87f3d30f3a
- https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026072542-CVE-2026-64458-fb85@gregkh/T
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64458
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64458
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.