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CRITICAL

Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in hMailServer

Published Sep 27, 2026

Description

Eval injection in the JScript event-script dispatcher in Progressive Robot Ltd's hMailServer, versions 6.0.0 through 6.3.3 on Windows, allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary JScript inside the hMailServer service process, with the privileges of the service account, via a password containing a backslash followed by an apostrophe, sent in any logon (SMTP AUTH, POP3, IMAP) that names an existing, active account. Exploitation requires a non-default configuration: event scripting enabled (off by default), the script language set to JScript (the default is VBScript), and an OnClientValidatePassword handler defined in the event script. The server wrote event values into the handler call as JScript string literals, escaping the apostrophe but not the backslash, so such a value closes the literal and the rest of it is parsed as script. The same flaw is reachable by a remote POP3 server through the message UID it returns, where an OnExternalAccountDownload handler is defined, and by a remote SMTP server through the error reply it rejects a delivery with, where an OnDeliveryFailed handler is defined. Before 6.2.25 the injected script can create any COM object, and from 6.2.25 it can with the default ScriptAllowedObjects value of '*'; WScript.Shell among them gives command execution as the service account. VBScript event scripts and the Linux builds of Progressive Robot Ltd's hMailServer are not affected.

Affected products

Remediation

Vendor solution

Upgrade to hMailServer 6.3.4. Until then, write the event handlers in VBScript, or define no OnClientValidatePassword, OnExternalAccountDownload or OnDeliveryFailed handler in JScript.

Metrics

Weaknesses (1)

References (2)

Change history (0)

No recorded changes yet.

Sources
CVE.org / MITRE
Status PUBLISHED
Assigner GitLab
Published Sep 27, 2026
Updated Sep 28, 2026
Reserved Sep 26, 2026
CISA Vulnrichment
Updated Sep 28, 2026
NVD
Status Awaiting Analysis
Modified Sep 29, 2026
Red Hat
Severity n/a
Public date n/a