Dusk plugin may allow unfettered user authentication in misconfigured installs
Published Apr 12, 2024
8.8
HIGHCVSS 3.1
EPSS 0.67%
Description
wn-dusk-plugin (Dusk plugin) is a plugin which integrates Laravel Dusk browser testing into Winter CMS. The Dusk plugin provides some special routes as part of its testing framework to allow a browser environment (such as headless Chrome) to act as a user in the Backend or User plugin without having to go through authentication. This route is `[[URL]]/_dusk/login/[[USER ID]]/[[MANAGER]]` - where `[[URL]]` is the base URL of the site, `[[USER ID]]` is the ID of the user account and `[[MANAGER]]` is the authentication manager (either `backend` for Backend, or `user` for the User plugin). If a configuration of a site using the Dusk plugin is set up in such a way that the Dusk plugin is available publicly and the test cases in Dusk are run with live data, this route may potentially be used to gain access to any user account in either the Backend or User plugin without authentication. As indicated in the `README`, this plugin should only be used in development and should *NOT* be used in a production instance. It is specifically recommended that the plugin be installed as a development dependency only in Composer. In order to remediate this issue, the special routes used above will now no longer be registered unless the `APP_ENV` environment variable is specifically set to `dusk`. Since Winter by default does not use this environment variable and it is not populated by default, it will only exist if Dusk's automatic configuration is used (which won't exhibit this vulnerability) or if a developer manually specifies it in their configuration. The automatic configuration performed by the Dusk plugin has also been hardened by default to use sane defaults and not allow external environment variables to leak into this configuration. This will only affect users in which the Winter CMS installation meets ALL the following criteria: 1. The Dusk plugin is installed in the Winter CMS instance. 2. The application is in production mode (ie. the `debug` config value is set to `true` in `config/app.php`). 3. The Dusk plugin's automatic configuration has been overridden, either by providing a custom `.env.dusk` file or by providing custom configuration in the `config/dusk` folder, or by providing configuration environment variables externally. 4. The environment has been configured to use production data in the database for testing, and not the temporary SQLite database that Dusk uses by default. 5. The application is connectable via the web. This issue has been fixed in version 2.1.0. Users are advised to upgrade.
Affected products
-
- Version < 2.1.0StatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wintercms | WN-Dusk-Plugin | n/a |
|
No data.
-
- Version -StatusaffectedConstraints<2.1.0
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wintercms | WN-Dusk-Plugin | n/a |
|
No Red Hat product state for this CVE.
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
No CVSS v3.0 score for this CVE.
No CVSS v2.0 score for this CVE.
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
CISA SSVC (Vulnrichment)
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA ADP.
Exploitation
NoneAutomatable
NoTechnical Impact
TotalDecision
n/aAssessed May 15, 2024 · SSVC 2.0.3
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
2024–2026- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (5 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 0.67% (0.00672) | 50.28th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 0.67% (0.00672) | 47.05th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 0.30% (0.00302) | 51.32th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 0.04% (0.00043) | 10.81th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 13, 2024 | 0.04% (0.00043) | 8.00th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
References (4)
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-chcp-g9j5-3xxx Advisory
- https://github.com/wintercms/wn-dusk-plugin/blob/main/README.md x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/wintercms/wn-dusk-plugin/security/advisories/GHSA-chcp-g9j5-3xxx x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32003
| Link | Providers | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-chcp-g9j5-3xxx | Advisory | |
| https://github.com/wintercms/wn-dusk-plugin/blob/main/README.md | x_refsource_MISC | |
| https://github.com/wintercms/wn-dusk-plugin/security/advisories/GHSA-chcp-g9j5-3xxx | x_refsource_CONFIRM | |
| https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32003 |
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.