In Lightbend Akka before 2.8.1, the async-dns resolver (used by Discovery in DNS mode and transitively by Cluster Bootstrap) uses predictable DNS transaction IDs when resolving DNS records, making DNS resolution subject to poisoning by an attacker
Published May 11, 2023
7.5
HIGHCVSS 3.1
EPSS 0.65%
Description
In Lightbend Akka before 2.8.1, the async-dns resolver (used by Discovery in DNS mode and transitively by Cluster Bootstrap) uses predictable DNS transaction IDs when resolving DNS records, making DNS resolution subject to poisoning by an attacker. If the application performing discovery does not validate (e.g., via TLS) the authenticity of the discovered service, this may result in exfiltration of application data (e.g., persistence events may be published to an unintended Kafka broker). If such validation is performed, then the poisoning constitutes a denial of access to the intended service. This affects Akka 2.5.14 through 2.8.0, and Akka Discovery through 2.8.0.
Affected products
No data.
- ≥ 2.5.14 · < 2.8.1
- < 2.8.1
No data.
No Red Hat product state for this CVE.
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
No CVSS v3.0 score for this CVE.
No CVSS v2.0 score for this CVE.
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
CISA SSVC (Vulnrichment)
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA ADP.
Exploitation
NoneAutomatable
YesTechnical Impact
PartialDecision
n/aAssessed Jan 27, 2025 · SSVC 2.0.3
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
2023–2026- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (9 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 0.65% (0.00645) | 49.04th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 0.65% (0.00645) | 45.90th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 0.40% (0.00400) | 58.60th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 0.14% (0.00143) | 51.68th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jun 12, 2024 | 0.13% (0.00125) | 47.27th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| May 17, 2024 | 0.11% (0.00111) | 44.24th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 10, 2024 | 0.07% (0.00065) | 27.53th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| May 23, 2023 | 0.05% (0.00046) | 14.05th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| May 11, 2023 | 0.04% (0.00043) | 7.09th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
No CWE recorded.
References (2)
- https://akka.io/security/akka-async-dns-2023-31442.html Vendor Advisory
- https://lightbend.com Product
| Link | Providers | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://akka.io/security/akka-async-dns-2023-31442.html | Vendor Advisory | |
| https://lightbend.com | Product |
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.