hw: Load Value Injection
Published Mar 12, 2020
5.6
MEDIUMCVSS 3.1
EPSS 1.04%
Description
Load value injection in some Intel(R) Processors utilizing speculative execution may allow an authenticated user to potentially enable information disclosure via a side channel with local access. The list of affected products is provided in intel-sa-00334: https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00334.html
Affected products
-
- Version See advisory https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00334.htmlStatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intel | Intel(R) Processors Load Value Injection | n/a |
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No data.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
kernel
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
kernel
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
kernel
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
kernel-rt
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
kernel
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
kernel-rt
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2
kernel
Not affected
| Product | Package | State | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | kernel-rt | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | kernel-rt | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2 | kernel | Not affected | n/a |
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
Red Hat statement
CVE-2020-0551 is the CVE assigned specifically to the hardware implementation leading to this flaw. Unlike the L1TF microarchitectural issue, no additional CVE have been assigned at this time to cover operating systems or vmm/hypervisor specific implementations. As this CVE is a flaw in specific hardware, not the operating system kernel, and operating system mitigations are already applied, Red Hat does not list the Red Hat Enterprise Linux kernel package as “affected” by this CVE. This does not imply that the flaw can not be exposed on systems running Red Hat Enterprise Linux on vulnerable hardware, only that the flaws exist in the hardware implementation and no additional changes are deemed necessary or practical to address this flaw at the software layer. Existing mitigations released in Red Hat Enterprise Linux in response to Spectre V1 (https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/speculativeexecution), L1TF (https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/L1TF) and MDS (https://access.redhat.com/security/vulnerabilities/mds) should already provide significant barrier against exploitation of this attack vector and no new mitigation is planned at this time.
Red Hat mitigation
For hardware vulnerable to these attacks, there is no known mitigation other than to upgrade to hardware that is not vulnerable to this flaw. Due to the high level of difficulty of the attack, and the performance impact which would be associated with any potential mitigations, there are currently no microcode or software mitigations for this issue other than previously existing Spectre V1 and SMAP mitigations described above. Red Hat doesn't currently have knowledge of any real-world occurrences of this attack, so the risk of attack may be considered low. To further minimize the possibility of attacks related to this and other speculative issues, trusted and untrusted workloads can be isolated on separate systems. For further details about potential mitigations, see Intel's LVI deep dive whitepaper (https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/insights/deep-dive-load-value-injection).
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
No CISA SSVC assessment for this CVE yet.
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 2, 2026.
Score over time
2021–2026- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (20 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 2, 2026 | 1.04% (0.01040) | 62.76th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 1.04% (0.01040) | 59.40th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| May 6, 2026 | 3.95% (0.03949) | 88.39th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 30, 2025 | 1.98% (0.01980) | 81.96th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 29, 2025 | 15.42% (0.15415) | 91.11th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 28, 2025 | 1.98% (0.01980) | 81.97th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 27, 2025 | 15.42% (0.15415) | 93.72th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 20, 2025 | 1.98% (0.01980) | 82.05th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 19, 2025 | 15.42% (0.15415) | 93.84th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 1.98% (0.01980) | 82.38th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 0.04% (0.00044) | 14.58th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| May 25, 2024 | 0.04% (0.00044) | 12.27th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 0.04% (0.00044) | 10.26th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 6, 2023 | 2.68% (0.02683) | 82.26th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Apr 1, 2022 | 2.68% (0.02683) | 80.51th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 4, 2022 | 2.68% (0.02683) | 62.15th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 3, 2022 | 4.73% (0.04733) | 77.72th | v1 |
| Jan 6, 2022 | 4.73% (0.04733) | 77.51th | v1 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | 4.73% (0.04733) | 87.04th | v1 |
| Apr 14, 2021 | 4.73% (0.04733) | 0.00th | v1 |
References (10)
- https://access.redhat.com/articles/load-value-injection-flaw
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-0551 Vendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1753463 Issue Tracking
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-0551
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200320-0002/ x_refsource_CONFIRMThird Party Advisory
- https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/insights/deep-dive-introduction-speculative-execution-side-channel-methods
- https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/insights/deep-dive-load-value-injection
- https://software.intel.com/security-software-guidance/software-guidance
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-0551
- https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-00334.html x_refsource_CONFIRMVendor Advisory
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.