Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Published Aug 14, 2019
9.8
CRITICALCVSS 3.1
EPSS 3.97%
Description
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. The file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user. To exploit the vulnerability, a user must open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Word software. Two possible email attack scenarios exist for this vulnerability:
With the first email attack scenario, an attacker could send a specially crafted email message to the user and wait for the user to click on the message. When the message renders via Microsoft Word in the Outlook Preview Pane, an attack could be triggered. With the second scenario, an attacker could attach a specially crafted file to an email, send it to a user, and convince them to open it.
In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) that contains a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability. However, an attacker would have no way to force the user to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince the user to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or other message, and then convince the user to open the specially crafted file. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Word handles files in memory. For users who view their emails in Outlook, the Preview Pane attack vector can be mitigated by disabling this feature. The following registry keys can be set to disable the Preview Pane in Outlook on Windows, either via manual editing of the registry or by modifying Group Policy. Note Using Registry Editor incorrectly can cause serious problems that may require you to reinstall your operating system. Microsoft cannot guarantee that problems resulting from the incorrect use of Registry Editor can be solved. Use Registry Editor at your own risk. For information about how to edit the registry, view the "Changing Keys and Values" Help topic in Registry Editor (Regedit.exe) or view the "Add and Delete Information in the Registry" and "Edit Registry Data" Help topics in Regedt32.exe. Outlook 2010:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\14.0\Outlook\Options DWORD: DisableReadingPane Value: 1
Outlook 2013:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\15.0\Outlook\Options DWORD: DisableReadingPane Value: 1
Outlook 2016, Outlook 2019, and Office 365 ProPlus:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Office\16.0\Outlook\Options DWORD: DisableReadingPane Value: 1
Affected products
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- Version 16.0.0StatusaffectedConstraints<publication
- Version
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- Version 19.0.0StatusaffectedConstraints<https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases
- Version
-
- Version 16.0.0StatusaffectedConstraints<publication
- Version
-
- Version 16.0.1StatusaffectedConstraints<publication
- Version
-
- Version 16.0.0StatusaffectedConstraints<publication
- Version
-
- Version 16.0.0StatusaffectedConstraints<publication
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2016 for Mac | n/a |
| ||||||
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2019 | n/a |
| ||||||
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office 2019 for Mac | n/a |
| ||||||
| Microsoft | Microsoft Office Online Server | n/a |
| ||||||
| Microsoft | Microsoft SharePoint Server 2019 | n/a |
| ||||||
| Microsoft | Office 365 ProPlus | n/a |
|
- 2016
- 2019
- 2019
- n/a
- n/a
- 2019
No data.
No Red Hat product state for this CVE.
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
CISA SSVC (Vulnrichment)
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA ADP.
Exploitation
NoneAutomatable
YesTechnical Impact
TotalDecision
n/aAssessed Jun 12, 2024 · SSVC 2.0.3
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 3, 2026.
Score over time
2021–2026- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (41 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 3, 2026 | 3.97% (0.03968) | 90.15th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Sep 22, 2026 | 3.97% (0.03968) | 90.00th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Sep 21, 2026 | 5.31% (0.05308) | 92.27th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Sep 6, 2026 | 3.97% (0.03968) | 89.77th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Sep 5, 2026 | 5.31% (0.05308) | 92.11th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Aug 30, 2026 | 3.97% (0.03968) | 89.72th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Aug 28, 2026 | 5.31% (0.05308) | 92.06th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Aug 24, 2026 | 3.97% (0.03968) | 89.66th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Aug 23, 2026 | 5.31% (0.05308) | 92.03th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 3.97% (0.03968) | 89.08th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Nov 3, 2025 | 9.47% (0.09473) | 92.51th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 30, 2025 | 12.15% (0.12146) | 93.20th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 29, 2025 | 19.03% (0.19029) | 92.33th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 12.15% (0.12146) | 93.27th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 1.59% (0.01587) | 87.86th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| May 14, 2024 | 1.49% (0.01492) | 86.78th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 30, 2024 | 1.53% (0.01532) | 86.90th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 10, 2024 | 1.49% (0.01492) | 86.62th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Feb 25, 2024 | 1.52% (0.01523) | 86.65th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Oct 24, 2023 | 1.49% (0.01492) | 85.39th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Oct 9, 2023 | 1.87% (0.01873) | 87.05th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Sep 23, 2023 | 1.39% (0.01387) | 84.77th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jul 5, 2023 | 1.11% (0.01111) | 82.54th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jun 18, 2023 | 1.13% (0.01126) | 82.61th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jun 3, 2023 | 1.11% (0.01107) | 82.41th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 28, 2023 | 1.12% (0.01117) | 82.41th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 11, 2023 | 1.12% (0.01123) | 82.41th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 1.26% (0.01263) | 83.47th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 6, 2023 | 22.17% (0.22172) | 96.62th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 8, 2023 | 22.17% (0.22172) | 96.51th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 21.19% (0.21188) | 96.40th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Dec 29, 2022 | 2.12% (0.02116) | 79.43th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Jul 23, 2022 | 21.19% (0.21188) | 96.37th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Jun 16, 2022 | 22.99% (0.22992) | 96.46th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Apr 7, 2022 | 1.94% (0.01941) | 76.13th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Apr 1, 2022 | 1.79% (0.01789) | 74.88th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 4, 2022 | 23.64% (0.23639) | 94.82th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 3, 2022 | 32.21% (0.32208) | 97.60th | v1 |
| Jan 6, 2022 | 32.21% (0.32208) | 97.57th | v1 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | 9.57% (0.09575) | 94.86th | v1 |
| Apr 14, 2021 | 9.57% (0.09575) | 0.00th | v1 |
No CWE recorded.
References (1)
- https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1205 x_refsource_MISCPatchVendor Advisory
| Link | Providers | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1205 | x_refsource_MISCPatchVendor Advisory |
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.