glusterfs: Privilege escalation via gluster_shared_storage when snapshot scheduling is enabled
Published Apr 18, 2018
8.1
HIGHCVSS 3.1
EPSS 5.49%
Description
A privilege escalation flaw was found in gluster 3.x snapshot scheduler. Any gluster client allowed to mount gluster volumes could also mount shared gluster storage volume and escalate privileges by scheduling malicious cronjob via symlink.
Affected products
-
- Version 3.xStatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat, Inc. | Glusterfs | n/a |
|
Configuration 1
- ≥ 3.0 · ≤ 3.13.2
- 4.0
- 4.0
- 6.0
- 7.0
Configuration 3
- 9.0
No data.
Native Client for RHEL 6 for Red Hat Storage
glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.7.el6
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1137
Native Client for RHEL 7 for Red Hat Storage
glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.6.el7
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1136
Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.3 for RHEL 6
glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.7.el6rhs
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1137
Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.3 for RHEL 7
glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.6.el7rhgs
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1136
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.6.el7
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1136
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
imgbased-0:1.0.16-0.1.el7ev
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1524
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
ovirt-node-ng-0:4.2.0-0.20170814.0.el7
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1524
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.1-11.0.el7
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1275
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.2-3.0.el7
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1524
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.1-20180426.0
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1275
Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.2-20180508.0
Fixed · RHSA-2018:1524
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
glusterfs
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
glusterfs
Not affected
| Product | Package | State | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Native Client for RHEL 6 for Red Hat Storage | glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.7.el6 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1137 |
| Native Client for RHEL 7 for Red Hat Storage | glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.6.el7 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1136 |
| Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.3 for RHEL 6 | glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.7.el6rhs | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1137 |
| Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.3 for RHEL 7 | glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.6.el7rhgs | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1136 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | glusterfs-0:3.8.4-54.6.el7 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1136 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | imgbased-0:1.0.16-0.1.el7ev | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1524 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | ovirt-node-ng-0:4.2.0-0.20170814.0.el7 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1524 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.1-11.0.el7 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1275 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | redhat-release-virtualization-host-0:4.2-3.0.el7 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1524 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.1-20180426.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1275 |
| Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | redhat-virtualization-host-0:4.2-20180508.0 | Fixed | RHSA-2018:1524 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | glusterfs | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | glusterfs | Not affected | n/a |
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
Red Hat statement
This vulnerability affects gluster servers that have, or have previously had, Gluster volume snapshot scheduling enabled from the CLI. Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization supports volume snapshot scheduling from the Web UI, which uses a distinct mechanism that is not subject to this vulnerability. VM snapshots are not impacted by this flaw. For more information, please see the Vulnerability Article linked under External References. This issue did not affect the versions of glusterfs as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, and 7 because only gluster client is shipped in these products. CVE-2018-1088 affects glusterfs-server package as shipped with Red Hat Gluster Storage 3.
Red Hat mitigation
To limit exposure of gluster server nodes : 1. gluster server should be on LAN and not reachable from public networks. 2. Use gluster auth.allow and auth.reject. 3. Use TLS certificates between gluster server nodes and clients. Caveat: This would only mitigate attacks from unauthorized malicious clients. gluster clients allowed by auth.allow or having signed TLS client certificates would still be able to trigger this attack.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
No CISA SSVC assessment for this CVE yet.
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
2021–2026- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (33 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 5.49% (0.05487) | 92.52th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 5.37% (0.05374) | 91.60th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Feb 14, 2026 | 10.78% (0.10782) | 93.18th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 26, 2025 | 8.24% (0.08237) | 91.93th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Nov 23, 2025 | 4.87% (0.04865) | 89.08th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Nov 21, 2025 | 8.24% (0.08237) | 91.86th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Nov 18, 2025 | 5.15% (0.05154) | 88.85th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Nov 16, 2025 | 11.23% (0.11226) | 93.20th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 30, 2025 | 5.22% (0.05224) | 88.98th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 29, 2025 | 16.50% (0.16497) | 91.52th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 28, 2025 | 5.22% (0.05224) | 88.99th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 27, 2025 | 16.50% (0.16497) | 93.98th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 20, 2025 | 5.22% (0.05224) | 89.08th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 19, 2025 | 16.50% (0.16497) | 94.09th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 5.42% (0.05416) | 89.43th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 0.82% (0.00820) | 82.56th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jun 14, 2024 | 0.82% (0.00820) | 81.94th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Oct 19, 2023 | 0.82% (0.00820) | 79.93th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Sep 9, 2023 | 0.71% (0.00711) | 78.06th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jul 8, 2023 | 0.63% (0.00626) | 76.12th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 12, 2023 | 0.52% (0.00521) | 73.39th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 28, 2023 | 0.39% (0.00394) | 69.28th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 0.34% (0.00339) | 66.78th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 6, 2023 | 20.15% (0.20148) | 96.45th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 13, 2023 | 20.15% (0.20148) | 96.34th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 3, 2023 | 17.17% (0.17166) | 96.09th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Apr 1, 2022 | 20.15% (0.20148) | 96.12th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 4, 2022 | 20.15% (0.20148) | 94.00th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 3, 2022 | 7.85% (0.07855) | 85.01th | v1 |
| Jan 6, 2022 | 7.85% (0.07855) | 84.84th | v1 |
| Nov 2, 2021 | 7.85% (0.07855) | 92.51th | v1 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | 7.04% (0.07038) | 91.20th | v1 |
| Apr 14, 2021 | 7.04% (0.07038) | 0.00th | v1 |
References (12)
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00035.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/articles/3414511
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1136 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATVendor Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1137 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATVendor Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1275 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATVendor Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2018:1524 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATVendor Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-1088 Vendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1558721 x_refsource_CONFIRMIssue TrackingPatchVendor Advisory
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00000.html mailing-listx_refsource_MLISTMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-1088
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201904-06 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOOThird Party Advisory
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2018-1088
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.