A vulnerability in the Cisco Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) processing code in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of an affected device or remotely execute code with elevated privileges
Published Mar 17, 2017 ·Due Apr 15, 2022
9.8
CRITICALCVSS 3.1
EPSS 98.95%
Description
A vulnerability in the Cisco Cluster Management Protocol (CMP) processing code in Cisco IOS and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of an affected device or remotely execute code with elevated privileges. The Cluster Management Protocol utilizes Telnet internally as a signaling and command protocol between cluster members. The vulnerability is due to the combination of two factors: (1) the failure to restrict the use of CMP-specific Telnet options only to internal, local communications between cluster members and instead accept and process such options over any Telnet connection to an affected device; and (2) the incorrect processing of malformed CMP-specific Telnet options. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending malformed CMP-specific Telnet options while establishing a Telnet session with an affected Cisco device configured to accept Telnet connections. An exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code and obtain full control of the device or cause a reload of the affected device. This affects Catalyst switches, Embedded Service 2020 switches, Enhanced Layer 2 EtherSwitch Service Module, Enhanced Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module, Gigabit Ethernet Switch Module (CGESM) for HP, IE Industrial Ethernet switches, ME 4924-10GE switch, RF Gateway 10, and SM-X Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module. Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvd48893.
Affected products
- Vendor n/a Product Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Defaultn/a
- Version Cisco IOS and IOS XE SoftwareStatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n/a | Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software | n/a |
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No data.
No Red Hat product state for this CVE.
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
No CVSS v3.0 score for this CVE.
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Date Added
Mar 25, 2022
Patch Due
Apr 15, 2022
Required Action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CISA SSVC (Vulnrichment)
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA ADP.
Exploitation
ActiveAutomatable
YesTechnical Impact
TotalDecision
n/aAssessed Nov 8, 2024 · SSVC 2.0.3
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
2021–2026- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v1
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (17 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 98.95% (0.98950) | 99.93th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 98.98% (0.98975) | 99.92th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 94.12% (0.94117) | 99.90th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 97.48% (0.97481) | 99.98th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 29, 2024 | 97.48% (0.97481) | 99.97th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Feb 18, 2024 | 97.45% (0.97450) | 99.95th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Sep 11, 2023 | 97.47% (0.97470) | 99.94th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Aug 2, 2023 | 97.38% (0.97384) | 99.86th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jun 21, 2023 | 97.33% (0.97332) | 99.81th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| May 13, 2023 | 97.38% (0.97378) | 99.84th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 2, 2023 | 97.43% (0.97431) | 99.88th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 97.40% (0.97402) | 99.83th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 6, 2023 | 95.33% (0.95332) | 99.97th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 4, 2022 | 95.33% (0.95332) | 99.97th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 3, 2022 | 52.03% (0.52031) | 99.07th | v1 |
| Sep 1, 2021 | 52.03% (0.52031) | 99.68th | v1 |
| Apr 14, 2021 | 52.03% (0.52031) | 0.00th | v1 |
References (7)
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96960 vdb-entryx_refsource_BIDThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97391 vdb-entryx_refsource_BIDThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038059 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACKThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170317-cmp x_refsource_CONFIRMVendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-3881 government-resourceUS Government Resource
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41872/ exploitx_refsource_EXPLOIT-DBThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41874/ exploitx_refsource_EXPLOIT-DBBroken Link
| Link | Providers | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96960 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BIDThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry | |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/97391 | vdb-entryx_refsource_BIDThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry | |
| http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1038059 | vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACKThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry | |
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170317-cmp | x_refsource_CONFIRMVendor Advisory | |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2017-3881 | government-resourceUS Government Resource | |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41872/ | exploitx_refsource_EXPLOIT-DBThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry | |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/41874/ | exploitx_refsource_EXPLOIT-DBBroken Link |
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.