By manipulating the URL parameter externalLoginKey, a malicious, logged in user could pass valid Freemarker directives to the Template Engine that are reflected on the webpage; a specially crafted Freemarker template could be used for remote code execution
Published Aug 30, 2017
8.8
HIGHCVSS 3.0
EPSS 3.80%
Description
By manipulating the URL parameter externalLoginKey, a malicious, logged in user could pass valid Freemarker directives to the Template Engine that are reflected on the webpage; a specially crafted Freemarker template could be used for remote code execution. Mitigation: Upgrade to Apache OFBiz 16.11.01
Affected products
-
- Version 11.04.*StatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version 12.04.*StatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version 13.07.*StatusaffectedConstraints-
- Version
Default status is the baseline for the product, each version can override it (e.g. patched versions marked unaffected).
| Vendor | Product | Default status | Versions | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache Software Foundation | Apache OFBiz | n/a |
|
- 11.04
- 11.04.01
- 11.04.02
- 11.04.03
- 11.04.04
- 11.04.05
- 11.04.06
- 12.04
- 12.04.01
- 12.04.02
- 12.04.03
- 12.04.04
- 12.04.05
- 12.04.06
- 13.07
- 13.07.01
- 13.07.02
- 13.07.03
No data.
No Red Hat product state for this CVE.
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
No CVSS v3.1 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
No CISA SSVC assessment for this CVE yet.
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
2022–2026- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (15 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 3.80% (0.03802) | 89.68th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 3.80% (0.03802) | 88.59th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 0.29% (0.00288) | 50.19th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 0.18% (0.00181) | 56.73th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Feb 8, 2024 | 0.18% (0.00181) | 54.30th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Oct 26, 2023 | 0.16% (0.00158) | 52.15th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Sep 15, 2023 | 0.17% (0.00169) | 53.41th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jul 10, 2023 | 0.15% (0.00149) | 49.97th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 0.10% (0.00105) | 41.10th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 6, 2023 | 1.70% (0.01702) | 76.15th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Sep 29, 2022 | 1.70% (0.01702) | 75.34th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Jul 26, 2022 | 1.38% (0.01382) | 70.64th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| May 27, 2022 | 1.27% (0.01267) | 65.46th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Apr 1, 2022 | 1.16% (0.01156) | 58.36th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 4, 2022 | 1.16% (0.01156) | 34.92th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
References (1)
- http://git.net/ml/dev.ofbiz.apache.org/2016-11/msg00180.html mailing-listx_refsource_MLISTThird Party AdvisoryURL Repurposed
| Link | Providers | Tags |
|---|---|---|
| http://git.net/ml/dev.ofbiz.apache.org/2016-11/msg00180.html | mailing-listx_refsource_MLISTThird Party AdvisoryURL Repurposed |
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.