OpenJDK: MethodHandles.Lookup incorrect permission checks, Java 7 0day (Libraries, 8006017)
Published Jan 10, 2013 ·Due Jun 15, 2022
9.8
CRITICALCVSS 3.1
EPSS 97.02%
Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Java 7 before Update 11 allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by (1) using the public getMBeanInstantiator method in the JmxMBeanServer class to obtain a reference to a private MBeanInstantiator object, then retrieving arbitrary Class references using the findClass method, and (2) using the Reflection API with recursion in a way that bypasses a security check by the java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.checkSecurityManager method due to the inability of the sun.reflect.Reflection.getCallerClass method to skip frames related to the new reflection API, as exploited in the wild in January 2013, as demonstrated by Blackhole and Nuclear Pack, and a different vulnerability than CVE-2012-4681 and CVE-2012-3174. NOTE: some parties have mapped the recursive Reflection API issue to CVE-2012-3174, but CVE-2012-3174 is for a different vulnerability whose details are not public as of 20130114. CVE-2013-0422 covers both the JMX/MBean and Reflection API issues. NOTE: it was originally reported that Java 6 was also vulnerable, but the reporter has retracted this claim, stating that Java 6 is not exploitable because the relevant code is called in a way that does not bypass security checks. NOTE: as of 20130114, a reliable third party has claimed that the findClass/MBeanInstantiator vector was not fixed in Oracle Java 7 Update 11. If there is still a vulnerable condition, then a separate CVE identifier might be created for the unfixed issue.
Affected products
No data.
Configuration 1
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
- 1.7.0
Configuration 2
- 12.10
- 12.2
No data.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.el5_9.1
Fixed · RHSA-2013:0165
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3
Fixed · RHSA-2013:0165
Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el5_9
Fixed · RHSA-2013:0626
Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el5_9
Fixed · RHSA-2013:0156
Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4
Fixed · RHSA-2013:0626
Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3
Fixed · RHSA-2013:0156
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
java-1.5.0-ibm
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
java-1.6.0-ibm
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
java-1.5.0-ibm
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
java-1.6.0-ibm
Not affected
| Product | Package | State | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.el5_9.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | java-1.7.0-openjdk-1:1.7.0.9-2.3.4.1.el6_3 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0165 |
| Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el5_9 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0626 |
| Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el5_9 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0156 |
| Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | java-1.7.0-ibm-1:1.7.0.4.0-1jpp.2.el6_4 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0626 |
| Supplementary for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | java-1.7.0-oracle-1:1.7.0.11-1jpp.3.el6_3 | Fixed | RHSA-2013:0156 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | java-1.5.0-ibm | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | java-1.6.0-ibm | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | java-1.5.0-ibm | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | java-1.6.0-ibm | Not affected | n/a |
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
No remediation recorded yet.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
No CVSS v3.0 score for this CVE.
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Date Added
May 25, 2022
Patch Due
Jun 15, 2022
Required Action
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CISA SSVC (Vulnrichment)
Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA ADP.
Exploitation
ActiveAutomatable
YesTechnical Impact
TotalDecision
n/aAssessed Feb 10, 2025 · SSVC 2.0.3
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
2022–2026- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (13 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 97.02% (0.97024) | 99.89th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 97.61% (0.97612) | 99.89th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 93.65% (0.93647) | 99.84th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Feb 11, 2025 | 93.21% (0.93208) | 99.30th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Dec 17, 2024 | 91.69% (0.91689) | 99.16th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Dec 12, 2024 | 97.29% (0.97291) | 99.90th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Jun 7, 2024 | 97.25% (0.97245) | 99.84th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 27, 2024 | 97.31% (0.97307) | 99.87th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 16, 2023 | 97.44% (0.97435) | 99.89th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 97.45% (0.97451) | 99.89th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 6, 2023 | 86.06% (0.86065) | 99.70th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Dec 24, 2022 | 86.06% (0.86065) | 99.70th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 4, 2022 | 86.73% (0.86728) | 99.67th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
References (25)
- http://blog.fireeye.com/research/2013/01/happy-new-year-from-new-java-zero-day.html x_refsource_MISCNot Applicable
- http://blog.fuseyism.com/index.php/2013/01/15/security-icedtea-2-1-4-2-2-4-2-3-4-released/ x_refsource_MISCBroken Link
- http://immunityproducts.blogspot.ca/2013/01/confirmed-java-only-fixed-one-of-two.html x_refsource_MISCThird Party Advisory
- http://krebsonsecurity.com/2013/01/zero-day-java-exploit-debuts-in-crimeware/ x_refsource_MISCThird Party Advisory
- http://labs.alienvault.com/labs/index.php/2013/new-year-new-java-zeroday/ x_refsource_MISCBroken LinkThird Party Advisory
- http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-01/msg00025.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_SUSEMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- http://malware.dontneedcoffee.com/2013/01/0-day-17u10-spotted-in-while-disable.html x_refsource_MISCThird Party Advisory
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0156.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0165.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- http://seclists.org/bugtraq/2013/Jan/48 mailing-listx_refsource_BUGTRAQMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/625617 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERT-VNThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:095 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVANot Applicable
- http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/alert-cve-2013-0422-1896849.html x_refsource_CONFIRMVendor Advisory
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1693-1 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTUThird Party Advisory
- http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA13-010A.html third-party-advisoryx_refsource_CERTThird Party AdvisoryUS Government Resource
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-0422 Vendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=894172 Issue Tracking
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-0422
- https://partners.immunityinc.com/idocs/Java%20MBeanInstantiator.findClass%200day%20Analysis.pdf x_refsource_MISCBroken Link
- https://threatpost.com/en_us/blogs/nasty-new-java-zero-day-found-exploit-kits-already-have-it-011013 x_refsource_MISCNot Applicable
- https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Support/Advisories/MGASA-2013-0018 x_refsource_CONFIRMThird Party Advisory
- https://www-304.ibm.com/connections/blogs/PSIRT/entry/oracle_java_7_security_manager_bypass_vulnerability_cve_2013_04224?lang=en_us x_refsource_MISCNot Applicable
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2013-0422 government-resourceUS Government Resource
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2013-0422
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.