David Koblas' GIF decoder LZW decoder buffer overflow
Published Aug 19, 2011
5.1
MEDIUMCVSS 2.0
EPSS 11.99%
Description
The LZW decompressor in the LWZReadByte function in giftoppm.c in the David Koblas GIF decoder in PBMPLUS, as used in the gif_read_lzw function in filter/image-gif.c in CUPS before 1.4.7, the LZWReadByte function in plug-ins/common/file-gif-load.c in GIMP 2.6.11 and earlier, the LZWReadByte function in img/gifread.c in XPCE in SWI-Prolog 5.10.4 and earlier, and other products, does not properly handle code words that are absent from the decompression table when encountered, which allows remote attackers to trigger an infinite loop or a heap-based buffer overflow, and possibly execute arbitrary code, via a crafted compressed stream, a related issue to CVE-2006-1168 and CVE-2011-2895.
Affected products
No data.
Configuration 1
- ≤ 5.10.4
No data.
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
cups-1:1.3.7-30.el5
Fixed · RHSA-2012:0302
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
gimp-2:2.2.13-2.0.7.el5_8.5
Fixed · RHSA-2012:1181
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
cups-1:1.4.2-44.el6
Fixed · RHSA-2011:1635
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
gimp-2:2.6.9-4.el6_3.3
Fixed · RHSA-2012:1180
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
cups
Will not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
gd
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
gdk-pixbuf
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
gimp
Will not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
gtk2
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
php
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
tk
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
gd
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
gdk-pixbuf
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
gtk2
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
php
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
php53
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5
tk
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
gd
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
gtk2
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
ocaml
Will not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
php
Not affected
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
pl
Will not fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
tk
Not affected
| Product | Package | State | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | cups-1:1.3.7-30.el5 | Fixed | RHSA-2012:0302 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | gimp-2:2.2.13-2.0.7.el5_8.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1181 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | cups-1:1.4.2-44.el6 | Fixed | RHSA-2011:1635 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | gimp-2:2.6.9-4.el6_3.3 | Fixed | RHSA-2012:1180 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | cups | Will not fix | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | gd | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | gdk-pixbuf | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | gimp | Will not fix | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | gtk2 | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | php | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 | tk | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | gd | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | gdk-pixbuf | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | gtk2 | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | php | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | php53 | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 | tk | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | gd | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | gtk2 | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | ocaml | Will not fix | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | php | Not affected | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | pl | Will not fix | n/a |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | tk | Not affected | n/a |
No package ranges for this CVE.
Remediation
Red Hat statement
Vulnerable. This issue affects the versions of cups as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4, 5, and 6. The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this issue as having moderate security impact for the cups package. A future update may address this issue in the cups package for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4, 5, and 6. For additional information, refer to the Issue Severity Classification: https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/.
Metrics
No CVSS v4.0 score for this CVE.
No CVSS v3.1 score for this CVE.
No CVSS v3.0 score for this CVE.
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
This CVE is not in the KEV list.
No CISA SSVC assessment for this CVE yet.
Estimated probability of exploitation in the wild in the next 30 days (FIRST EPSS). As of Oct 1, 2026.
Score over time
2022–2026- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Percentile over time
- EPSS v2
- EPSS v3
- EPSS v4
- EPSS v5
Table of values (21 key points)
Flat stretches are collapsed; showing up to 120 newest points.
| Date | Score | Percentile | Model |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 1, 2026 | 11.99% (0.11993) | 96.01th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 15, 2026 | 12.71% (0.12709) | 95.74th | v5 (v2026.06.15) |
| Jun 13, 2026 | 6.19% (0.06190) | 91.09th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 12, 2026 | 7.22% (0.07216) | 91.48th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Feb 18, 2026 | 9.06% (0.09056) | 92.46th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 1, 2025 | 7.61% (0.07606) | 91.53th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 30, 2025 | 5.27% (0.05268) | 89.03th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 29, 2025 | 11.87% (0.11868) | 89.52th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 21, 2025 | 5.27% (0.05268) | 89.13th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Mar 17, 2025 | 6.66% (0.06658) | 90.52th | v4 (v2025.03.14) |
| Dec 17, 2024 | 11.83% (0.11835) | 95.29th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Dec 2, 2024 | 6.44% (0.06435) | 93.94th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Oct 19, 2024 | 4.70% (0.04699) | 92.83th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Sep 4, 2024 | 3.45% (0.03450) | 91.66th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Apr 8, 2024 | 1.75% (0.01752) | 87.72th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 7, 2023 | 1.90% (0.01904) | 86.67th | v3 (v2023.03.01) |
| Mar 6, 2023 | 9.17% (0.09174) | 94.20th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 13, 2023 | 9.17% (0.09174) | 93.99th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 3, 2023 | 2.69% (0.02686) | 82.44th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Apr 1, 2022 | 9.17% (0.09174) | 93.66th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
| Feb 4, 2022 | 9.17% (0.09174) | 86.96th | v2 (v2022.01.01) |
References (35)
- http://cups.org/str.php?L3867 x_refsource_CONFIRMPatchThird Party Advisory
- http://git.gnome.org/browse/gimp/commit/?id=376ad788c1a1c31d40f18494889c383f6909ebfc x_refsource_CONFIRMPatchVendor Advisory
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-August/064600.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORAThird Party Advisory
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-August/064873.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORAThird Party Advisory
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065527.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORAThird Party Advisory
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065539.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORAThird Party Advisory
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065550.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORAThird Party Advisory
- http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-September/065651.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORAThird Party Advisory
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1180.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1181.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATThird Party Advisory
- http://secunia.com/advisories/45621 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://secunia.com/advisories/45900 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://secunia.com/advisories/45945 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://secunia.com/advisories/45948 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://secunia.com/advisories/46024 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://secunia.com/advisories/48236 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://secunia.com/advisories/48308 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://secunia.com/advisories/50737 third-party-advisoryx_refsource_SECUNIABroken Link
- http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201209-23.xml vendor-advisoryx_refsource_GENTOOThird Party Advisory
- http://www.debian.org/security/2011/dsa-2354 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIANThird Party Advisory
- http://www.debian.org/security/2012/dsa-2426 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIANThird Party Advisory
- http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:146 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVABroken Link
- http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2011:167 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_MANDRIVABroken Link
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/10/10 mailing-listx_refsource_MLISTMailing ListPatchThird Party Advisory
- http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2011-1635.html vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHATBroken Link
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/49148 vdb-entryx_refsource_BIDBroken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1025929 vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACKBroken LinkThird Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- http://www.swi-prolog.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=7#c4 x_refsource_CONFIRMIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1207-1 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTUThird Party Advisory
- http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-1214-1 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_UBUNTUThird Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2011-2896 Vendor Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=727800 x_refsource_CONFIRMIssue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=730338 x_refsource_CONFIRMIssue TrackingThird Party Advisory
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2011-2896
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2011-2896
Change history (0)
No recorded changes yet.